Living Paycheck To Paycheck… On Purpose
Living paycheck to paycheck sucks. And yet, millions of Americans—more than half of U.S. consumers—currently live this way. Whether due to uncontrolled spending habits or simply not generating enough income (or a plethora of other difficult circumstances), “waiting for payday” is simply a reality for HALF of the country.
Like many people in the early stages of their careers, I used to be among them. After years of hard work and honing in on my own finances, I am happy to report that is no longer the case. Until recently, that is, when I’ve rejoined the 54%… on purpose.
Kind of.
How (and why) I started living paycheck to paycheck
It goes without saying that to live paycheck to paycheck by choice is a very fortunate position to be in. And even from this privileged vantage point, it’s no picnic. By no means do I intend to disparage those whose financial situations are currently more dire than my own. We’ve all been there, and better times are ahead.
With that out of the way, my recent financial regression was born of a desire to aggressively increase my savings rate and help fast-track my progress toward financial independence. So, again, not quite the same as trying to keep the heat on and food on the table.
My increased monthly contributions to my 401k and my Vanguard brokerage account were partly a penance for having engaged in a few more speculative bets over the first half of the year. I figured that if I upped my contributions to a slightly uncomfortable amount each month, I’d look back on the first half of 2021 as an exceptional period of saving and investing rather than as that one time when I tried buying something called ASS.
And… it worked! My increased allocations to both an S&P 500 (in my 401k) and Total Stock Market (VTSAX) index fund have already yielded outsized returns in the first half of the calendar year. And, of course, I don’t plan on touching that money for many years. The long-term results will be very fruitful.
Introducing stress into your finances
The only problem? I overextended myself a bit. With automatic investments withdrawing from my accounts every month, I slowly gave myself less and less wiggle room to work with in my regular spending. Combine those contributions with the fact that I’ve been enjoying the summer months a little too much, at the great expense of my expenses, and I found myself needlessly introducing financial stress into a situation where it didn’t belong. Last month, I barely had enough left in my checking account to cover my credit cards (paying the full statement balance—NOT the minimum payments). My investments are looking healthier than ever, but I’m very cash poor.
In some ways, it’s been good to feel that stress again. It’s a reminder of how it once felt—and how it still feels for so many people—to constantly swim upstream financially. There never seems to be enough money coming in to cover the latest unexpected expense. This stress forced me to get creative with how I might go about earning extra income in a short period of time. It served as a good thought exercise that made me acutely aware of how thankful I am to be gainfully employed. In the end, I found no creative solution. I simply borrowed against my speculative self from months past. I locked in some sweet, sweet crypto losses and emptied my minimal TopShot gains to help cover my bills. And, admitting defeat to the Savings Rate Gods, I slashed those investment allocations back to more realistic levels.
Re-building an emergency buffer
At the end of 2020, I made a big to-do about turning my somewhat bloated emergency fund into an “opportunity fund,” shoveling that money toward my Vanguard brokerage account instead. Some of it went to VTSAX and some of it went toward individual growth stocks and the ARKK ETF. I timed everything just about perfectly at the top. Whoops.
But the point is, I wanted to do something with that emergency fund rather than let it sit in an online savings account, making next to nothing in interest. After all, why settle for a half percent annual gain with your extra cash when you can immediately reduce it by 25 percent via some riskier investments in your Opportunity Fund? No brainer!
At the time, I was becoming somewhat of an Emergency Fund Zero kind of guy—a mindset that Joel at Budgets Are Sexy similarly shared. After a few months of walking the budgeting tight rope, though, I’ve been forced to appreciate the value in stashing some cash. I wouldn’t necessarily call it an Emergency Fund, as to me that implies a rather large amount of money in a separate account. Let’s instead call it an Emergency Buffer. For me, that number is probably about $10,000 in my checking account—roughly three months of living expenses if I’m on top of my budget (spoiler: I haven’t been).
Lessons learned?
To recap: the benefits of living to paycheck to paycheck—somewhat on purpose—are increasing your saving/investing rate and reminding yourself of the struggle that once was. The negative? Living paycheck to paycheck still sucks, regardless.
If you’re currently living paycheck to paycheck—and not on purpose—I sympathize. But take solace in the fact that any ole Impersonal idiot can dig their way out of it, as I once did. And, be it far more of a first-world problem this time around, as I’m doing again.
Lol… love that line about immediately reducing my return to – 25 percent. I’m also am in the ARKK, long hauler of course. Electricity still on every morning and Publix still open here in FL.
25%… I was an optimist! When the stock market tanks I suddenly get really into the baseball season. Don’t want to leave myself any extra time to look at my portfolio!
I’m not a big fan of living paycheck to paycheck but I guess if you can plan it out it then it may work.
There’s definitely some added stress introduced into your life that doesn’t need to be there if you’re living on the edge by choice. But you’re right–I’d rather not even know when pay day is.
Oh this is totally how we try to live, although maybe not quite as aggressively as you just did. The artificial money stress keeps our lifestyle inflation in check. At least once a month we have to have a conversation that’s really the same every time – reminding ourselves that it’s artificial, we’re actually more than fine, pulling up investment balances, etc. But it’s sooooooo easy to get too loose with money, and I’m so terrified of that. Fake paycheck-to-paycheck living doesn’t make us quite as resourceful as real paycheck-to-paycheck living (which we did for many years), but it’s close enough!
I think it is definitely the way to go if you aren’t overextending to the point of sweating some basic living costs! And, I failed to account for my own version of the Roaring 20s this summer. I had a razor thin margin to work with and then DID get loose with my spending (you’re right, it was very easy to do!). But I agree, it’s the best way to live below your means and keep yourself in check.
First off, thank you for the humility and sharing your ARK purchase at the top of the market. We have all been there. In general, VERY interesting and humorous post. …”at the great expense of my expenses” made me chuckle. Good job tax loss harvesting your crypto (I assume that is what you did like many others during the recent crash). I am currently writing a post about some companies switching to paychecks at the end of each shift as opposed to every two weeks. There is a completely new set of challenges and opportunities it presents.
I will certainly be using those crypto losses to tax loss harvest some earlier meme stock gains haha. Taxes are going to be a mess this year.
That is always interesting when companies change their pay structure–you build a lot of automatic payments around every other Friday and then they switch you to bi-monthly out of the blue. Paying after each shift is not something I have heard of though!
I resonate with living the paycheck to paycheck life SO MUCH. When I graduated college, I went to work right away and started maxing out my retirement accounts, 401k and HSA. not Roth. I felt like I was living in poverty but I’m thankful for my younger self for doing so!
It does still suck at the end of the day. After 2 – 3 years of doing it, it’ll start to suck less, hopefully.
I WISH I would have done the same when I was younger. Except then I was living paycheck to paycheck without a dime to spare for investments–not just a lie I tell myself now–those were penny pinching times! Though, surely I could have scraped something together had I truly known how impactful it would be for my future self.
I did the same artificial paycheck to paycheck thing for quite a while in 2020 and it also paid off big time. This year we’ve had a small buffer, solely because I dumped my escrow account and need to save/pay my own property taxes now. I can say it has relieved stress to see a few extra $K in the account. Nothing like hiding your money from yourself before you have an opportunity to spend it, and like you allude to, it reduces the chances of lifestyle inflation to get out of hand because you’re scraping by.
It worked out even better in 2020! My problem is that I was spending the money I had hidden from myself. I know it’s in there somewhere…
I don’t really believe in emergency funds either. I kind of like the pressure of minimizing cash in my checking account, knowing that I have as much money as possible in investments that are continually compounding. To each their own. You’re right though, it’s definitely a first world problem and I feel for those who do live paycheck to paycheck unintentionally.
Yeah the logic is sound, but I was just a little… too uncomfortable. And of course you can always use your investments as a de facto emergency fund, but I will avoid doing that at all costs (barring a major MAJOR emergency).
Accepting that you made a mistake and learning from it is important and teaches you to grow. Glad you found the lesson to be re-centering!
As much as I wish I didn’t have unproductive cash set aside, savings funds are important. They provide stability that otherwise would cause stress, which sometimes can be good but usually is not!
Exactly–stress is the enemy to avoid at all costs, not willingly volunteer for! Lesson learned… for now anyway haha.
I think that sucky feeling of living check to check is why I can’t fully commit to a $0 emergency fund. It’s got nothing to do with how much money or assets I have. It’s just the daily reminder of having a low bank balance makes me feel below average, even though I’m in a better position than many.
Cheers to finding the balance!
Very true–maybe it’s a too much of a reminder of the leaner days that it puts me in a negative headspace. Cheers indeed–and here’s to building back a little bit of an emergency fund!
Oh wow, I can definitely relate to this. It feels like your are describing pretty much exactly how my year has been going. At the beginning of the year, I set some aggressive goals, pushed to increase my savings rate, and started investing my “buffer” funds.
While that’s been working well, July was an expensive month (holidays, new puppy) and I’ve more than used up my “fun money”. I’m also looking at growing expenses (did I say new puppy?) and I’m out of “dry powder, so I started to feel a little worried about not having enough cash buffer.
That’s why I’ll be adjusting down my savings targets for the rest of the year to give myself a little bit more breathing room and build up a bit more of a cash (and fun!) buffer again.
It’s been good to test the limits and it’s made me much more aware of my finances, as well as leading me to invest more this year than I probably ever have, or ever would have if I hadn’t made this push. But I don’t want to keep going like this forever, so it’s time to take the foot off the gas a little bit. Like you, I’m super grateful that for me this is a choice I can make.
All the best in your journey!
Haha must be something in the air! It hurts to adjust that savings rate back down, but the whole point of investing so heavily is to avoid future money stress. That doesn’t mean we have to stress ourselves out for no reason on the way there!