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Should The United States Replace Historical Figures On Its Currency?

Here’s an interesting debate: Should the United States replace the historical figures currently on its currency? To answer that question, I’ll first need to remember who is on the currency to begin with.

The digitization of everything has rapidly accelerated over the last year, from collectibles to currency and beyond. While we’ve been trending toward a cashless society since the dawn of credit cards, the bull run of the cryptocurrency has thrown another virtual wrench into the way we think about money. Given this, I thought I’d help myself fight some FOMO by appreciating the asset that hasn’t appreciated at the same rate as its digital counterpart: good ole American dollars. More specifically, I thought it worth taking a quick look at which historical figures are on United States currency and whether or not their presence on these bills is merited by the social standards of our times.

Which historical figures should the United States replace on its currency?

As we all learn to further examine the dark side of American history, we must grapple with the fact that many of the significant figures in the development and prosperity of our nation were, in retrospect, not worthy of further accolades. At the very least, they are people who committed reprehensible acts by our modern standards, namely owning other people as property. While we can’t get a mulligan on our country’s early ideas on slavery, we can have a discussion about how we choose to celebrate the legacy of those forefathers who participated in it.  

Over the years, we’ve come to find out that the unsmiling figure on the $1 bill was merely hiding his stolen slave teeth, while the figure on the $2 bill did little to hide the slaves that he owned but made some efforts to hide his relationship to them. Andrew Jackson ($20) and Ulysses Grant ($50) also fell into the category of slaveowners at one time in their lives. While this distinction, though regrettably prevalent at the time, doesn’t erase their respective places in history, it should at the least eliminate them from contention for extracurricular honors. Honors such as inclusion on our currency.

It’s hard to imagine now just how ingrained in society the act of slave ownership was, and George Washington and Thomas Jefferson were among the thousands engaging in this practice. Would Washington and Jefferson own slaves if they were alive today? Of course not. But they aren’t, and they did, and we should ridicule them rather than reward them for it. It’s the ultimate historical @OldTakesExposed.  

We needn’t erase American history, but we ought to properly acknowledge it. So let’s take a quick look at the historical figures that appear on our paper money, with some random suggestions as to who should take their place.

$1 – George Washington, 1st President

Possible replacement: Salmon P. Chase, 6th Chief Justice. Don’t think we should replace the original $1 bill? Good, me neither, let’s give it back to the guy who had it first: Salmon Chase back in 1862.  

VERDICT: REPLACE

$2 – Thomas Jefferson, 3rd President

Possible replacement: John Adams, 2nd President and longtime friend and adversary of Jefferson. I have a long-held Adams bias thanks to David McCullough’s excellent Adams biography.

VERDICT: REPLACE

$5 – Abraham Lincoln, 16th President

Possible replacement: Maybe the guy on the penny? I can’t quarrel with Lincoln, though some have taken on the fight.

VERDICT: REMAIN

$10 – Alexander Hamilton, 1st Secretary of Treasury

Possible Replacement: Lin-Manuel Miranda, a more culturally relevant and updated version of Hamilton. Aside from the famed Got Milk? commercial and the recent success of the Broadway show, Hamilton’s contributions to the financial system still merit recognition, though we might have to reconsider this one.

VERDICT: REMAIN, FOR NOW

$20 – Andrew Jackson, 7th President

Possible Replacement: Harriett Tubman, which seems likely to happen in the next few years, as SNL recently reminded us.

VERDICT: REPLACE

$50 – Ulysses Grant, 18th U.S. President

Possible Replacement – Martin Luther King Jr. Hard to think of a more influential American over the last century.

VERDICT: REPLACE

$100 – Ben Franklin, Statesmen

Possible Replacement – John Bogle, creator of index funds. Let’s honor the Vanguard founder who democratized modern investing and tell Ben Franklin to go fly a kite.  

VERDICT: REPLACE

It’s time for new representatives on United States currency

I’ve included some tongue-in-cheek suggestions here, but in all seriousness, it wouldn’t hurt the United States to update the historical figures who represent our country on our currency. That is, while we still have physical currency.

If you have better ideas, please drop them in the comments. But if you want to take it upon yourself to affix a celebrity of your choosing to a bill in circulation, as with this hatchet job, do so at your own peril. There are statues in place prescribing criminal penalties for anyone who “mutilates, cuts, defaces, disfigures, or perforates, or unites or cements together, or does any other thing” to issued currency, as per this excellent FAQ from the American Bureau of Engraving and Printing. Check out the FAQ to answer any of your other money questions, such as what are U.S. dollars made of (75 percent cotton and 25 percent linen) and why is green ink used on the bills (counterfeit measure that began in the 1860s, birthing the term Greenback).

Now for more important matters: Who should we put on physical Bitcoin?

10 thoughts on “Should The United States Replace Historical Figures On Its Currency?

  1. Why change history? No way. History is what it is changing it does nothing. Why punish our past leaders for something that was prevalent at the time. It’s more of the Cancel Culture way of thinking.

    1. I can understand that perspective, and certainly get cancel culture fatigue. In this case I don’t think you’re punishing anyone, just choosing to celebrate figures with less dubious pasts. Just because something was prevalent doesn’t make it right–and even then it wasn’t the norm for everyone, like my guy John Adams!

  2. replace figures with less controversial items like natural places. the Grand Canyon. Historical figures will always be an issue it seems.. imagine they rotated by putting on the last 5 presidents, lol. Some people would just stop spending the $10 or $5 ha.

    Agree with a commentator above, pictures of dogs is the only correct answer actually =)

  3. I second the Bogle nomination! They should rotate the people on our money at a minimum. Kind of like what the Mint did with quarters a few years back. Does it really have to be the same person every single year?

    1. I was actually going to suggest exactly that, but figure it must be costly to swap those out so frequently, or make the bills more prone to counterfeiting (though possibly the opposite), or any number of unintended consequences I’ve yet to think of. Definitely worth exploring!

  4. Controversial topic, but I think it’s necessary to at least discuss. Really can’t believe MLK hasn’t made it onto a bill yet, totally agreed with how influential he’s been. I like that Bogle nomination – creative. For Bitcoin, I’d nominate 1. Winklevoss twins, 2. John McAfee (too many legal issues with him though), and now even 3. Elon Musk.

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